Stop and gerunds or infinitives stop can be followed by either a gerund or an infinitive with a change in meaning. Eating too much fast food is not good for your health. Gerunds and participles are also compared and contrasted in a separate section of this handout because they can both end in. Gerunds and infinitives can function as the subject of a sentence or the object of a. For some, either the gerund or infinitive is possible.
Exercises with answers, pdf worksheets and a list of verbs followed by infinitive or gerund. The following verbs may be followed by either a gerund or an infinitive. The infinitive is the form of the verb not changed for person, number or tense. Complete the following exercise with gerund or infinitive forms of the indicated verbs. These verbs can be followed by either the gerund or the infinitive with a change in meaning. Read the following text and underline all gerunds and infinitives. The second of the gerund and infinitive exercises is a multiple choice and you need to choose the correct answer. A gerund is a verb ending in ing that functions as a noun. Esl conversation questions gerunds and infinitives. Many verbs in english are followed by the infinitive with to.
Use the gerund when like is used in the sense of enjoy. Complete the following sentences using the appropriate verb form. Know your gerunds and infinitives what you are about to learn is going to be a lot easier if you remember how to use gerunds and infinitives. Following are some lists of the most common combinations. Five exercises to practise verbs followed by gerunds and infinitives with intermediate students matching, paraphrasing, gapfilling, answering the questions. Verbs followed by gerunds or infinitives 2 grammar quizzes. You can use a gerund as the object of a preposition. Exercise 1 in pdf here choose the gerund or infinitive for a list of twenty verbs exercise 2 in pdf here choose the gerund or infinitive for a list of twenty verbs exercise 3 in pdf here choose the gerund or infinitive for a list of twenty verbs exercise 4 in pdf here choose a gerund or infinitive when it changes the meaning. The ed form of a regular verb is its past participle. Select the response from the list that best completes the sentence.
Decide if the verbs are followed by a verb in the gerund or in the infinitive form. Gerunds and infinitives exercises perfect english grammar. Bbc learning english quiznet gerunds and infinitives. Eliza recommended in a dim sum restaurant while were in hong kong. Gerund and infinitive after verbs different meaning. Verbs followed by gerunds and infinitives infinitives and gerunds1 often occur after verbs. Gerund and infinitive worksheets are in pdf format and consist of a worksheet and answer sheet to check your results. Gerunds and infinitives exercises pdf english grammar pdf. Back to gerunds and infinitives explanation gerunds and infinitives exercise 03. Go to the main gerunds and infinitives explanation page here. Aug 26, 2019 verbs that are followed by other verbs can take either the gerund or the infinitive. Verbs followed by the infinitive learnenglish british council. She was cleaning the house and she stopped to get some rest.
For exercises, you can reveal the answers first submit worksheet and print the page to have the exercise and the answers. Exercise 2 in pdf here choose the gerund or infinitive for a list of twenty verbs. This broken bicycle needs before someone can ride it. Grammar gerunds and infinitives learning how to use gerunds and infinitives is one of the most challenging aspects of learning english. Rules for using gerunds and infinitives to describe an action in many english sentences, a main verb is used to describe an action.
The verbs make and let are followed by a noun and the infinitive without to. Change the verb in brackets into the correct form note that in some cases both forms can be correct. Common verbs followed by the gerund perfect english. Verbs that are followed by other verbs can take either the gerund or the infinitive. Forms of the gerund active voice passive voice simple losing being lost perfect having lost having been lost the simple gerund refers to the present or future. Gerunds and infinitives can function as the subject of a sentence or the object of a verb. Choose the correct form infinitive with or without to. Bbc learning english quiznet gerunds and infinitives quiznet bbc learning english 2010 page 1 of 3 1. Gerunds and infinitives part 1 easy and clear rules the gerund can be used as the subject of a sentence.
Gerunds can serve as an object after a preposition. Exercise 4 in pdf here choose a gerund or infinitive when it changes the meaning. My grandmother stopped smoking when she felt some pain in her heart. Bring your class to the computer lab to have them complete the 20question practice activity included here. You can access immediate feedback by clicking check to.
In english, if you want to follow a verb with another action, you must use a gerund or infinitive. In the english language, there are three basic types of verbals. Exercise 1 in pdf here choose the gerund or infinitive for a list of twenty verbs. I told him to ring the police two very common verbs make and let are followed by. There was a smoking cigarette end in the ashtray 3. After these verbs, a toinfinitive refers to the future, while a gerund. But the passive form of make is followed by the infinitive with to. Gerund it is a verb form which ends in ing and works as a noun in the following cases. Use the hint button to get a free letter if you dont know. Understanding how these words function is a crucial step in developing your english skills. Jan 17, 2015 exercises gerunds or infinitives exercise. Some verbs are followed by infinitives while others are followed by gerunds.
An infinitive is the basic or root form of a verb, typically preceded with to. Free interactive exercises to learn english online. She decided to stay at home others verbs take the pattern. Verbs followed by gerunds and infinitives complete these sixteen sentences to score your knowledge of gerunds and infinitives. A gerund is a verb in its ing present participle form that functions as a noun that names an activity rather than a person or thing. In this printable worksheet, the rules for using gerunds and infinitives will be explained in detail. Elementary intermediate advanced gerund and infinitive exercises. She claims related to george washington, but i dont believe her.
Irregular verbs form their past participles in various ways for example, bend, bent. To view and print this lesson, youll need to purchase a subscription. Apr 15, 2012 some verbs are followed by infinitives while others are followed by gerunds. Exercise 3 in pdf here choose the gerund or infinitive for a list of twenty verbs. Because their function is that of a noun, gerunds may be used as the subject of a sentence. Compare your responses to the feedback by clicking the check or check 120 button. Gerund or infinitive learning english online exercise.
Some verbs and verb phrases are directly followed a gerund. Use it is adjective to infinitive to make the infinitive the subject of a sentence. The same spelling rules that apply to the progressive tenses also apply to gerunds. Feelsee hear watch someone do doing i heard him tell you about the letter. Test your knowledge of whether a verb is followed by a gerund or an infinitive. English onlygerund or infinitve theory and practice verbs followed by gerund phrases followed by gerund verbs followed by infinitive verbs followed by. Complete sentences with these verbs watch, shout, read, have.
Exercise on infinitive with without to english grammar. What is something you have a hard time remembering. Gerunds and infinitives web islamic university of gaza. We advised a taxi instead of walking to the restaurant. Answer keys for exercises 14 appear on the last page of this handout. Infinitive or gerund exercises in english intermediate.
For this reason, here you have a deep explanation of all their uses. Explanationit is often difficult to determine how verbs arelinked to other verbs. Gerunds and infinitives exercise 03 really learn english. There are also some verbs that are followed by both gerunds and infinitives. Get all of our questions, plus many more, in an easy to access format. The following lists of verbs followed by other verbs will help you practice. Some verbs have different meanings when they are follwed by a gerund or an infinitive. Gerund and infinitive pdf worksheets english vocabulary and. Verbs followed by gerund or infinitive busy teacher.
This verbs followed by gerunds or infinitives interactive is suitable for 5th 8th grade. She prefers dinner because she doesnt like to cook. The perfect gerund shows that the action of the ingform happened before the action. Gerunds, participles, and infinitives a verbal is a verb that functions as some other part of speech in a sentence. The explanation will be followed by two practice activities with these grammar forms. Infinitive examples active to see i hope to see you again. Gerunds vs infinitives 6 advanced gerunds vs infinitives exercise 7. I cant understand such a big car when gas prices are so high, not.
Verbs followed by the infinitive learnenglish british. Our teacher wont allow dictionaries during the test. Gerund and infinitive exercises pdf english grammar pdf. Multiple choice, fill in the word, select from drop down. Through a variety of writing and speaking exercises, students learn when to choose a gerund or infinitive and when either choice is possible. Complete these sixteen sentences to score your knowledge of gerunds and. After some verbs begin, start, continue, like, love, hate, intend and prefer you can usually use either a gerund or an infinitive. They asked her to check the letter before it was sent. January 17, 2015 fill in the blanks with gerunds or participles. This lesson focuses on the form and function of gerunds and infinitives.
My grandmother recalled a plane for the very first time when she was six. Home english grammar exercises gerunds infinitives exercises gerund vs infinitive worksheet 5 print exercises and lessons. Imperatives and infinitives for giving suggestions. Complete the sentence with a gerund, infinitive, or base verb form. Using gerunds and infinitives a gerund is a verb form that ends in ing and is used as a noun walking, traveling, voting. Verbs followed by the infinitive other english exercises on the same topic. Gerunds and infinitives some important rules the form of the verb that ends in ing is called a gerund when used as a noun. Passive to be seen such disgusting scenes are not to be seen here. Gerunds, participles, and infinitives in this handout, the three types of verbals are discussed.
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